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Historic Professional Office Building
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540 Court St, Reading, PA 19601

Historic office building with first-floor conference rooms, kitchen/pantry, and optional single-tenant or multi-suite layout.

Property Size4,790 SF
Price / SF$103.34
Days on Market522

Property Features for 540 Court St

General Information

Standard status Active
Size 4,790 SF
Elevators Yes
Property subtype OFFICE

Amenities

conference rooms
kitchen/pantry
dining area
outdoor courtyard

Building Details

Buildings 1
Stories 3
Listing Agency: Bennett Williams Commercial - Exton
Listed By: Bill Hess · License #RS271797
Source: Moodyscre
Added: Apr 11, 2025 Changed: Sep 9 Last Checked: Sep 14 at 10:45AM

Displayed information is deemed reliable but is not guaranteed and should be independently verified. All listing content including descriptions, pricing, images are the copyrighted material of Bennett Williams Commercial - Exton

Investment Insights

Based on property information with market context.

Historic professional office building offering flexible occupancy as either a single company use or a multi-suite configuration. At approximately 4,790 SF, the first floor features two conference rooms, a new small kitchen/pantry, and a dining area with an outdoor courtyard for use.

Stairs and an elevator provide access to the second and third floors. The property is positioned close to the county courthouse, county services, and administration, as well as downtown Reading. Garage parking is available 1 block away.

The interior layout supports a professional services tenant mix, including firms such as law, real estate, accounting, and title companies, with common areas and courtyard space available on the first floor.

Key Highlights

  • Approximately 4,790 SF historic professional office building
  • First floor includes two conference rooms
  • New small kitchen/pantry and dining area with outdoor courtyard

Financial Insights

Estimated NOI and Cap Rate

NOI = area × lease_rate × (100 − vacancy) / 100 × (1 − expense_ratio). Net Operating Income — what the owner takes home each year before mortgage payments and income tax. Effective rent (asking rent minus vacancy losses) minus operating costs (taxes, insurance, maintenance, management).
NOI / Yr
$40,134
Cap rate = NOI / list price × 100. Capitalization rate — annual return on a fully cash purchase, before financing. NOI divided by price. Higher means more income per dollar invested, but usually also more risk or older condition. 5–8% is typical for stabilized commercial property; double digits often signal distressed deals.
Cap Rate
8.11%
Suggested Prices Based on Cap Rates Cap rates vary significantly by property type, market, and asset quality. Typical U.S. stable-market ranges: Multifamily — 4.5% to 6.5% (Class A in primary markets often sub-5%; Class C in secondary markets 6%+) Industrial / Logistics — 5.0% to 7.0% (compressed heavily in recent years due to e-commerce demand) Office — 6.5% to 9%+ (wide spread post-2020; CBD Class A vs. suburban Class B varies dramatically) Retail — 5.5% to 8.5% (grocery-anchored on the low end, unanchored strip centers higher) Hospitality / Hotels — 7.5% to 10%+ (higher due to operational risk) Self-Storage — 5.5% to 7.5% Medical Office — 6.0% to 7.5% Net Lease (single tenant, credit) — 5.0% to 7.0% depending on tenant credit and lease term Rules of thumb: Primary markets (NYC, SF, LA, Boston, DC) trade at lower cap rates than secondary/tertiary markets, often by 100–200 bps (bps, aka basis points; 1 bp = 0.01%). Class A assets trade ~50–150 bps tighter than Class B, and Class B tighter than Class C. Cap rates move inversely with price — a lower cap rate means a higher price for the same NOI. Spread to the 10-year Treasury is a common benchmark; historically 200–400 bps over the 10-year.
Cap Rate 5%
$802,680 $802.7K
Cap Rate 7%
$573,343 $573.3K
Cap Rate 9%
$445,933 $445.9K
Market Conditions
NOI Build-Up for 4,790 SF Vacancy — income lost from leasable area expected to sit empty during the year, subtracted from gross rent. EGI (Effective Gross Income) — gross rent minus vacancy losses, the realistic income before paying operating costs. OpEx (Operating Expenses) — recurring costs to operate the property (property tax, insurance, utilities, maintenance, management); excludes financing and capital improvements. NOI (Net Operating Income) — income a property generates after operating costs but before financing and taxes.
Gross rent
$62.1K $12.96/SF
− Vacancy
−$8.6K −$1.79/SF
EGI
$53.5K $11.17/SF
− OpEx
−$13.4K −$2.79/SF
NOI
$40.1K $8.38/SF
Area
Berks County, PA
Vacancy
13.80%
Lease Rate
$12.96 /SF/Yr
Expense Ratio
25.00%
Simulate Cap Rate and NOI
Suggested Prices Based on Cap Rates Cap rates vary significantly by property type, market, and asset quality. Typical U.S. stable-market ranges: Multifamily — 4.5% to 6.5% (Class A in primary markets often sub-5%; Class C in secondary markets 6%+) Industrial / Logistics — 5.0% to 7.0% (compressed heavily in recent years due to e-commerce demand) Office — 6.5% to 9%+ (wide spread post-2020; CBD Class A vs. suburban Class B varies dramatically) Retail — 5.5% to 8.5% (grocery-anchored on the low end, unanchored strip centers higher) Hospitality / Hotels — 7.5% to 10%+ (higher due to operational risk) Self-Storage — 5.5% to 7.5% Medical Office — 6.0% to 7.5% Net Lease (single tenant, credit) — 5.0% to 7.0% depending on tenant credit and lease term Rules of thumb: Primary markets (NYC, SF, LA, Boston, DC) trade at lower cap rates than secondary/tertiary markets, often by 100–200 bps (bps, aka basis points; 1 bp = 0.01%). Class A assets trade ~50–150 bps tighter than Class B, and Class B tighter than Class C. Cap rates move inversely with price — a lower cap rate means a higher price for the same NOI. Spread to the 10-year Treasury is a common benchmark; historically 200–400 bps over the 10-year.
Cap Rate 5%
$802,680
Cap Rate 7%
$573,343
Cap Rate 9%
$445,933

Alternative Uses

Best Use
Office B
$573.3K
$501.7K – $668.9K (±1% cap)
NOI $40,134 @ 7.0% cap · market cap 8.11%
Second Best
no second resolved use
Theoretical Best
Office A
$786.3K
$688.0K – $917.4K (±1% cap)
NOI $55,043 @ 7.0% cap · market cap 11.12%
Zoning and permitted uses should be independently verified with authorities.

Property Analytics

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Current Use

Robert T. Ullman Law Firm Forry Ullman Ullman ... Law Firm Johnston Curtis C Law Firm

Suggested Use

Top Pick Real Estate Agency Dental Office Skin Care Clinic Electrical Service Gym & Fitness Center Garden Center

Score = modeled unmet demand for each use within ~1 mi (higher = bigger opportunity). Zoning and permitted uses should be independently verified with local authorities.

Location Intelligence

Trade Area within ½ mile

2,825
Businesses Nearby

Demographics for 19601, PA

35,477
Population
14,024
Households
2.5
Avg Household Size
34
Median Age
12%
College-Educated
73%
High-School Grad
3.8 sq mi
ZIP Area
9,336
Density / Sq Mi
$41,133
Median Household Income
$30,433
Median Earnings
$986
Median Rent
$110,700
Median Home Value
Check the figures for this property Cap Rate, Value Estimation, Potential NOI and more
View Realmo Analytics

Market

Vacancy Rate% for Office in Northeast region

13.1% 2019
15.4% 2020
17.6% 2021
19.1% 2022
20.2% 2023
20.9% 2024
19.9% 2025
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Frequently Asked Questions

What type of property is this?
Office building - Historic office building with first-floor conference rooms, kitchen/pantry, and optional single-tenant or multi-suite layout.
Where is this office building located?
The property is located at 540 Court St Reading, PA.
What is the asking price?
The asking price for this property is $495,000.
What are key features of this property?
This property features: Approximately 4,790 SF historic professional office building; First floor includes two conference rooms; New small kitchen/pantry and dining area with outdoor courtyard
(610) 321-1111 Call to check price and availability
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